The concept of equitable economic
continuously developed by practitioners or economists. In 1990, Islamic
financial institutions began to be developed in Indonesia to date. Starting
from the seminar in 1990, symposium Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and to the
establishment of the Act 21/2008 on Islamic Banking to provide legal certainty
for the actors in it.
Financial
economics in Indonesia are not only banking products only, There are several
kinds of financial products that are legal in Indonesia, there are several
kinds of financial products that are legal in Indonesia. One is based on
Islamic Capital Market. The benefits of capital market in Indonesia is very big
on feel.
Islamic capital
market in Indonesia began in 1997, the publication of the mutual fund for the
first time by PT. Danareksa Investment Management. Jakarta Islamic Index (JII)
was launched for the first time on July 3, 2000 by the Indonesia Stock Exchange
working together with PT. Danareksa Investment Management. Islamic bonds first
issued in September 2002
(Bapepam-LK).
PT. Indosat
Tbk. The first is a company registered in the Mudaraba Sharia bonds in
September 2002. To strengthen Islamic Bonds Mudaraba National Sharia
Board-Indonesian Ulema Council issued a fatwa No. 32/DSN-MUI/IX/20002 about
Bonds. In 2003 marked the launch of the Islamic capital market in Indonesia and
Ijarah Bonds in 2004, PT. Matahari Putra Prima Tbk. for the first time issued
Ijarah Bonds
(Bapepam-LK).
To enhance the
role of Islamic capital markets continues to increase, in 2005 Bapepam-LK designed the master plan to enhance the
role of Islamic capital markets. The role of Bapepam-LK did not get here alone in increasing the
role of Islamic capital market in Indonesia. in 2006 Bapepam-LK
knows issued regulations No.IX.A.14 abut Akad used in the issuance of Islamic
securities in the capital market and in 2007 issued regulation No. II.K.1 on
Criteria and Issuance of Islamic Securities Listing. 2009 Bapepam LK LK issued
two regulations. No. II. K.1 about
publishing criteria DES and IX.A.13 issuance of Islamic securities (Indonesia Stock Exchange).
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